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  • Liquid Spiral Wrap

    I have continued on my quest quietly now for what 4 years trying to figure out a "quick" and "easy" method of shielding a coil with conductive paint. Until tonight I hade made very little progress.

    The factory coils I have disected seem to have settled on creating a small, inner shell which they pot the windings in. Then they apply the shielding paint, stuff that into the outer shell, and pot it again. That's time consuming and too many steps if you ask me.

    Some people paint the shielding onto the inside of the shell, also time consuming and uses a lot of shielding paint which is about $160 a quart. Plus you run the risk of moisture finding its way to the shielding paint and falsing so you have to take care to seal all the edges of the shell with MEK/ABS goo. The shielding paint doesn't like ABS or Polystyrene and epoxy doesn't bond well to the shielding paint which is powder like on the surface.

    So there you have two common methods neither of which I favor.

    Now what if you could encase your windings in a thick plastic jacket in under 2 seconds?

    What if this now insulated winding was dry and ready for shielding paint in under 2 minutes?

    What if it was dirt cheap to do so?

    Well I'm not ready to declare victory just yet, I really want to see what my test coil looks like on the scope after I apply the shielding using this method but check out these pics.

    Here you see part of my RX winding with the coating and shielding paint. Note this leaves a pretty smooth surface on which to apply the paint.



    Here I have scraped off the jacket and shielding paint. Thats masking tape showing through underneath. Note the thickness of the jacket.


    Here is a closeup of a zip tie, as you can see it has a nice thick coating.


    I don't know if the jacket is thick enough to put the proper spacing between the winding and the shielding paint but I only applied a single coat of what I'm calling liquid spiral wrap. I can easily apply a second and third coat to build up more thickness if required.

    So what is this wonder substance? Its a translucent thermo plastic rubber that is oil free and odor free. It comes in 1 lb bricks and you melt them to a liquid state. Dip the winding in for about 1 second and remove, presto its instantly coated. The heating pots they sell are very expensive but I picked up a large electric 2 inch deep pan at Walmart for about $20 to melt mine. The pics above are of a single dip, I did tip part of this winding a second time and it came out twice again as thick. Best of all the shielding paint loves it and I was able to flex the winding without it flaking off.

    I don't remember the cost, it was pretty cheap as I recall. The free sample they sent me was 5 pounds if that gives you an idea. Here's a link to the site. http://www.dipseal.com/page3.html you want the DS99K.

    Note, you can reheat this stuff pretty much indefinately. I think the upper limit was like 500 times but they said if you are adding new ingots on a regular basis it pretty much never goes bad.

    Charles

  • #2
    It Worked!!!

    I dip coated the windings for a 12 inch concentric today and applied the shielding paint and...holy cow it worked!!! The material is semi-rigid and the paint went on nice. I didn't notice any significant change from before and after photos of the waveform on the scope.

    I'm telling you folks, it cut the time required to shield the coil by maybe 80%. This also opens up some other options in coil design. Ultra-slim solid epoxy coils and ultra-lightweight foam core coils should be a breeze now.

    Charles

    Comment


    • #3
      Here's a pic of a TX winding

      Here's a pic of my TX winding. Its big, thats 19awg litz. The dip adds some bulk but no more than spiral wrap.


      Comment


      • #4
        Very nice! A question: Is the plastic cover anti-static material? I read somewhere that the static of plastics is cause of false signals!!!

        Comment


        • #5
          Way to go Charles, me thinks youv'e hit a home run and a hat trick all in one. I had ordered some spiral wrap from Mouser but it went backorder so I canceled it. Now I know my little Leprechaun was look'n out fer me the whole time.


          This really going to be a boon to the troops.

          Speaking of shielding paint, I was thinking the other day (no smart remarks) about that copper spray paint they have for coating head gaskets and wondering how wellthat would work, any thoughts.

          Ya'll take care,

          Comment


          • #6
            Shield paint

            Originally posted by Charles (Upstate NY)
            Here's a pic of my TX winding. Its big, thats 19awg litz. The dip adds some bulk but no more than spiral wrap.


            Why do I not get the picture?
            In most marine stores one can buy Zinc spray paint quite cheap. This leaves a thin coat of powdered zinc after drying, that is quite tough. Its intendet use is to protect steel galvanically. My guess is that it would make a good shield.
            Tinkerer

            Comment


            • #7
              Originally posted by Largesarge
              Way to go Charles, me thinks youv'e hit a home run and a hat trick all in one. I had ordered some spiral wrap from Mouser but it went backorder so I canceled it. Now I know my little Leprechaun was look'n out fer me the whole time.


              This really going to be a boon to the troops.

              Speaking of shielding paint, I was thinking the other day (no smart remarks) about that copper spray paint they have for coating head gaskets and wondering how wellthat would work, any thoughts.

              Ya'll take care,
              Beachcomber is using some water based copper shielding paint with good results but it remains to be seen if it is too conductive for VLF coils which use carbon paint. Copper, aluminum spray paints tend to not be conductive most likely due to the medium they are suspended in but you could always test it with a multi-meter.

              I'm building primarily Explorer coils and the factory uses carbon based shielding paint. This has about 80 ohms per inch resistence and will not pass a continuity test where the copper, nickel, shielding paints are more like 1 ohms per inch and will. I have tried nickel paint and copper tape but they were too conductive so I stick with the factory specs and use the carbon paint.

              Comment


              • #8
                Thanks for the info unregistered guest type person.

                Comment


                • #9
                  homemade carbon paint

                  can i buy some carbon paint for shielding ??or why not crush some old carbon brushes and mix in some laquer or paint .would this do .
                  asnew555

                  Comment


                  • #10
                    Carbon Paint Source

                    http://www.stewmac.com/shop/Electron...s.html#detailsThe above link will take you to a source of carbon-based paint. The instructions recommend two coats. The paint is used to shield the electronics compartments of guitars from electrical noise. Check out the link for detailed application instructions. The 1/2 pint size should be able to coat many coils.

                    bbsailor

                    Comment


                    • #11
                      Graphite powder source

                      Here is a cheap source for graphite powder on eBay. $15 for 4 lbs. with free shipping.

                      http://search.stores.ebay.com/Magnet...535832QQsofpZ0

                      Comment


                      • #12
                        thanks for info?

                        iam new on the forum ?iam new to building coils but i would like a go at contructing a lightweight 12" or 14" dd or a concentric coil . has anybody got any diagrams from start to finish how to contruct a coil .what sort of plastic do i use to contruct a coil shell or where could i buy some on ebay?how do i make a coil and make a shell .grateful for any info
                        asnew555

                        Comment


                        • #13
                          Greetings,

                          I've been talking to a guy in Australia and here's how he makes shells. He takes pvc pipe fills it with sand, tapes off the ends, and then heats it with a heat-gun and shapes it into a round. Next he will take an angle grinder and cut out a slot around the circular tube in which to insert the coil. After this he puts the coil in, tapes off the slot with small gaps in between. He sprays expanding foam into the gaps and later takes off the tape and voila.

                          On making the coil you'll have to explain what detector you're using. Or know what inductance and ohms are required for your machine before much specifc advice will be possible, in my humble opinion. LCR meters can help in measuring any coils you already may own.

                          Comment


                          • #14
                            Asnew, if you go to the Metal Detectors off the home page for Geotech, in the projects section at the bottom of the page is a how to for a coplanar (concentric.) Check with Charles (detectorgear.com) he should have a shell closer to what you want. Of course you could go off world to Hays electronics, they've got a good selection also.


                            That idea that BigRex gave sounds cool too, for some reason my aging grey cells never thought of putting sand in PVC and bending it, learn sump'n new ev'r day.

                            Comment


                            • #15
                              Graphite powder

                              Originally posted by bigrex
                              Here is a cheap source for graphite powder on eBay. $15 for 4 lbs. with free shipping.

                              http://search.stores.ebay.com/Magnet...535832QQsofpZ0
                              Would you have any recomendations about the best kind of vehicle to use as binder for the graphite powder?
                              Epoxy?
                              Polyester?
                              Acrilic?

                              Thanks
                              Tinkerer

                              Comment

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