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Coil for Coinmaster 2TRDX

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  • Coil for Coinmaster 2TRDX

    As some of you may have already noticed, I'm rebuilding a Coinmaster 2TRDX (well, probably) which I got free on junkyard -> http://www.geotech1.com/forums/showthread.php?t=17327

    I got it broken without half of the case and without coil, however after minor repairs the detector itself seems to be working. I live in Poland so I highly doubt that I'll ever be able to buy original coil, because older Coinmasters are rather rare here. I have to build suitable coil myself.

    The device uses Hartley's oscillator, so the transmit coil inductance directly affects the freuquency. The receiver's sensitivity is highest in the 2.1-2.4kHz range, so I think the transmitter should run around 2.18kHz.



    With trial and error design I built the following coil:



    It is a DD coil and after various fixes it works, however the detection ranges (especially for smaller items) are not very good.

    I could not get it running with larger capacitance (no oscillations at all), that's why I had to increase the inductance and finally got over a 300 turns coil.

    The detector probably used a 4B coil with 3 windings:



    I'd like to build a copy of the 4B, or maybe a coplanar coil (which one is better?) , however I have no idea how to estimate TX inductance since there's the third coil connected to TX, in opposite direction. Also, could someone explain me why the original TX coil had 3 sections (is the 3rd section a feedback coil), and the RX had two ?

  • #2
    Well, after looking at several coil designs, I came out with my own best-guess solution.

    TX coil: 190 turns at 240mm diameter, should give me around 50mH of inductance (will depend slightly on the wire used and a variety of other things). This is 10mH more than I need. It will be split around half, so the "real" TX coil will be around 95 turns, the other 95 turns will be used to feed the oscillator.

    Feedback coil: 38 turns (1/4 of the "real" TX) at 120mm. My guess is that it will substract 1-2mH of the overall inductance, so I should still have more than I need to achieve resonance at the frequency I need, easilly fixable by reducing capacitance (verified by trial and errors that this method works).

    I hope that it will work, here's the connection schematic I'll use:



    I'm assuming that the base section of the coil, used to feed the oscillator, has very little or no effect on the coil field. Well, I could be wrong.

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