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RE: tests for magnetic materials

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  • RE: tests for magnetic materials

    As far as I remember; following the "right hand rule", a circular field is set


    up around the axis of the wire which has no poles as such. Therefore the iron


    particle must also take on a circular field. Now, whether this field remains


    after the current is removed . . . . But even if it does, the field will have


    no pole as we understand it(?). Mmmmmm Looks like a question for someone like


    an ex physics lecturer?


    Cris.


    -----Original Message-----


    From: George Davidson [mailto:[email protected]]


    Sent: Thursday, June 15, 2000 7:41 PM


    To: The Proton Mag Forum


    Subject: Re: tests for magnetic materials


    The Proton Mag Forum


    Mag forum,


    Another angle:


    Am late on this discussion as I have been maggin in Mocambique


    and have returned without malaria, cholera or yellow fever.


    I have wound a number of coils mostly solenoids and found a


    simple test for magnetic buildup which may be useful, as follows:


    In the field, a magnetized solenoid will show a deviation if swung


    from E-W to W-E, at worst up to 5 nT . Couldnt find any effect


    of ferrous contaminated Cu wire and assumed it would cancel


    itself out within the wire**. Did get deviations when mag probes


    were rubbing against anchor chain in the bilges of the boat or


    dragged across a warehouse floor or deck of a steel survey vessel.


    The test system I used was a hollow solenoid into which a bottle


    could be placed for testing the various fluids and over which a


    PVC housing with various plastics could be tested . Ran it


    overnight at 2 A from 24v DC to get some serious polarization and


    tested it in the field on top of a 3 Metre wooden pole which could


    be rotated and the trace observed. Using a notebook and a


    PICOSCOPE oscilloscope a number of measurements of various


    type s could be obtained


    . After that one can use the least offensive of the various


    materials from the same stocks to build the final toroid etc.


    I like the idea of bifilar windings but always think of the field


    situation like what cable to use and where the earth will be .


    Cable is always a problem and stray voltages on a boat can realy


    become a character -building experience. In addition ,cables can


    be microphonic and change capacitance (pF) with wave action ...


    George


    **PS Quiz: a ferrous particle in the very centre of a current


    carrying copper wire will become polarized in which direction?


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