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PICKINI V3 - an easy to build PI detector

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  • #16
    I checked the code for V1/V2 again last night and the bug that was mentioned here around the sensitivity potmeter was introduced only later, during the V3 development phase.
    Besides, I never noticed it during field tests with V1/V2 and never got complaints about this.
    So no worries about (known) SW bugs on the download site.

    Enjoy,
    - Bernard

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    • #17
      hello
      my v3 works good now
      i replaced the standard speaker i used before with a piezo speaker
      (v3->LM386 Amp with Gain 20 -> Strong Piezo Speaker up to 12V)

      btw: is it normal that it takes around a minute or more that the detector reaches the full performace
      or did i take some wrong temperature sensible parts?

      the next think i hope is that more will do the new version so that we can compare the results

      i will post SL6.lay files tonight or tomorrow
      for those who work with SL

      regards

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      • #18
        btw: is it normal that it takes around a minute or more that the detector reaches the full performance
        It may have to do with the "virtual ground" setup. It takes some time before the circuit around R9/R14/C6 stabilizes --- around 10 seconds.
        Final sensitivity should be equal to V2. Largely dependent on the coil used.

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        • #19
          ah ok

          thanks bernard

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          • #20
            Hi Bernard,
            I have also been experimenting to sample the return signal in the time domain. I like your circuit as it is very simple but I am curious to know what you think of the performance overall. Does it suffer from ground effect and are you happy with the sensitivity...?

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            • #21
              Thanks. The main target of this design revision was to keep it simpler and smaller.
              Does it suffer from ground effect and are you happy with the sensitivity...?
              GEB is adjusted continuously in software - much like the software described in ITMD.
              Sensitivity can be adjusted by accumulating more or less samples. Only in a very quiet environment, like the beach or a large field can I crank up the sensitivity.
              Overall performance is largely influenced by the type of coil - like with every PI detector.
              Time domain sampling can become unstable as you sample close to the flat line at the end of the flyback pulse.
              Is equivalent to unstability in the voltage domain when sampling to soon after the pulse, during the vertical line of the flyback.

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              • #22
                @Bernte-one : For another application, I needed a compact stereo audio amplifier and bought a couple of these modules ( less than 2€ ) on Miniinthebox:
                http://www.miniinthebox.com/nl/high-...d_p905588.html
                Delivery within 3 weeks. 5V power supply (available from PICKINI board ).
                Sometimes you don't / can't build it yourself when you consider the price / effort ratio ...

                Best regards,
                - Bernard

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                • #23
                  hey bernard

                  thanks for the info
                  i use them http://www.ebay.de/itm/5pcs-LM386-Su...item3a90f1d371

                  but use only minimal setup with gain of 20 instead of 200

                  it is so that my v3 is not sensible/ deep like the v2
                  but it is very easy to build (low part count,low cost, low time)

                  and in relation to simplicity it performs well

                  powersource are 3 cells 14500 3,7V (trustfire,ultrafire..) with a triple battery holder or external case with switch
                  http://www.ebay.de/itm/like/37040035...s=true&viphx=1

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                  • #24
                    it is so that my v3 is not sensible/ deep like the v2
                    The average DC current consumption for V2 in "high frequency" mode (500 Hz) is 135 mA.
                    The average DC current consumption for V3 - always at 500 Hz is 90 mA.
                    I assume that the main difference is the different front end: V2 = IRF740 (400VDSS) vs V3 = IRF9640 (200VDSS). RDSon is about the same for both: 0.5 Ohm.

                    Maybe a more experienced analog designer can enlighten the difference ?

                    One other thing to try is to sample the flyback pulse closer to the return value => closer to instability.
                    You can simulate this by adjusting the DC offset of the opamp output a little lower = DC voltage at pin 3 of the PIC. Adjust for e.g. 4.7V instead of 5V.

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                    • #25
                      here are the latest pictures
                      pickini v3
                      lm 386 amp
                      14500 power source
                      Attached Files

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                      • #26


                        Best regards,
                        - Bernard

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                        • #27
                          Pcb please for battery charger board
                          Thanxs..........



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                          • #28
                            I added a monochrome layout PCB file of the battery charger here:
                            http://users.telenet.be/willaert/MD/...3/battery.html
                            Scroll to the bottom of the page and open the PDF: this is the copper side of the battery charger PCB.

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                            • #29
                              I updated the hex file for PICKINI V3 here:
                              http://users.telenet.be/willaert/MD/.../software.html

                              Improved sensitivity:
                              - pulse frequency is now exactly 500 Hz. It was slightly lower
                              - increased pulse width to 120 microseconds (was 100 microseconds)
                              - increased the pulse slicing level to 3.75 V (was 3.25 V).

                              Current consumptiion has gone up to 110mA now, which is more in the line of V1/2.

                              When this new hex file is programmed into an existing V3, you will need to readjust the multiturn R23 for 5V at the microcontroller input pin 3.

                              Enjoy,
                              - Bernard

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                              • #30
                                Thank you very much from Greece........

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