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I'll begin prepared for make simetrical supply like suggest ivconic. Because I have not knownledge about subject, and wish maximum stable, efective, durable, reliable and good for this measure unit (metal detector) my question is this circuit yet tested from anyone with good result. In many time spending on internet with 78xx, I never see this schematic for neutral simetrical supply.
Thus, I'll find article, that claim its not work. https://forum.allaboutcircuits.com/t...article.13678/
Can some engenneer give some tips, for best and simplest and cheaper simetrical supply from DC battery, or approve above ivconic circuit? The heating element is not welcome (like R divider), since its work on battery. I am also in proccess to get XL6009 module.
Now when we having schematic ; things becomes more visible and straightforward.
You have two choices now;
1) Without changing anything in circuit you only replace 2x9v batteries with only one 12v battery. It will work nice.
2) Use only one 9V battery and replace zener diodes with other two for 4V3. You'll have symmetrical +/-4 volt supply instead previous +-/ 5V supply. Not a big deal. Circuit will work almost the same.
Circuit is supplied actually with symmetrical +/- 5v supply.
2x 9V there are put in series to give 18v which is divided on two equal halves and regulated to 2x5V6.
Zener diodes 5V6 are providing voltages to be stabilized by transistors in each rail.
There is nice reserve for voltage drop from 9v bellow to 5V6. That's why 9v battery.
Stabilized 5V6 becomes clear 5V on each rail.
Same way stabilized 4V will supply circuit as well without any problems.
There are indeed plenty ways to do the same thing. Pick any of those you like.
Hi ivconic,
I am a little confused with your answer.
Looking in schematic and its wrong - blue wire is 0V (middle point of two 9V batterys). I do not check other parts, but I see that missing headphone connector...
I'd like not changing anything in circuit, its almost oldtimer circuit, thus your first post is interested to me. With todays technology, it is relative easy replace some parts, in this case simetrical supply with 0V.
In the midletime I'll find couple solution to "splitt rail", but as I write, I dont know which is the best (minimal noise, interference, minimal itself compsumption, or other things) solution for this unit. Here are:
Hi ivconic,
I am a little confused with your answer.
Looking in schematic and its wrong - blue wire is 0V (middle point of two 9V batterys). I do not check other parts, but I see that missing headphone connector...
I'd like not changing anything in circuit, its almost oldtimer circuit, thus your first post is interested to me. With todays technology, it is relative easy replace some parts, in this case simetrical supply with 0V.
In the midletime I'll find couple solution to "splitt rail", but as I write, I dont know which is the best (minimal noise, interference, minimal itself compsumption, or other things) solution for this unit. Here are:
It is only to change those 2 zener diodes and use one instead two 9V batteries.
But alright, i understand your wish to keep it in original form, quite alright.
Than you'll have to try something else from offered solutions.
My first suggestions were before i got chance to see schematic.
Now with schematic available it becomes clear what is all about, relating to power supply part.
So there is no need you to generate high voltage like i suggested earlier.
Your first link with LM317&LM337&LM336/2.5 looks most promising to me.
I would choose that one as final solution.
Next one with NE555 is alright but i am afraid that it may produce unwanted interferences with the rest of detector circuitry.
You are telling me, that blue wire (see attachment, and on real unit also blue wire from battery) is not neccessary here?
Is that might cause "sound problem - constant sound after long using" mentioned by previous owner, if say, one of battery go below 5v6, and other stay 9v?
In regardless to Patrick shematic, without blue wire (battery central tap - 0V), its seems that unit will work ok, unless he reach 11.2V on source. Why blue wire exsist originaly from manufactured, if offfer only unstabillity and lower performance?
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