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My New Pi Metal Detector (ATTiny 25)

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  • My New Pi Metal Detector (ATTiny 25)

    So I thought I'd build a pulse induction metal detector.
    I scraped some wire from a microwave transformer and wound
    about 25 turns on a 8" pan and taped it up good
    I also put a 1k resistor between the two leads of the coil
    for the TX I hooked up a mosfet to a ATtiny 25 which delivered a pulse about 250 us (going to be adjustable soon)
    for the receiver I used another ATtiny 25 with a few diodes for protection, a variable resistor for sensitivity adj, a piezo for sound and a separate powersupply

    I'm able to detect a penny at about a foot
    and a lead pellet at about an inch
    larger objects I can detect at several feet
    It dosn't detect a cup of black sand at all but if I put a
    a screw or something in the cup of black sand it detects
    it like the black sand didn't exist.

    Any ideas on improvement? I want to use it to find gold, right now it has less than half a dozen components and the simpler the better!

    Thanks!
    Jon

  • #2
    Originally posted by jon-ecm View Post
    So I thought I'd build a pulse induction metal detector.
    I scraped some wire from a microwave transformer and wound
    about 25 turns on a 8" pan and taped it up good
    I also put a 1k resistor between the two leads of the coil
    for the TX I hooked up a mosfet to a ATtiny 25 which delivered a pulse about 250 us (going to be adjustable soon)
    for the receiver I used another ATtiny 25 with a few diodes for protection, a variable resistor for sensitivity adj, a piezo for sound and a separate powersupply

    I'm able to detect a penny at about a foot
    and a lead pellet at about an inch
    larger objects I can detect at several feet
    It dosn't detect a cup of black sand at all but if I put a
    a screw or something in the cup of black sand it detects
    it like the black sand didn't exist.

    Any ideas on improvement? I want to use it to find gold, right now it has less than half a dozen components and the simpler the better!

    Thanks!
    Jon
    Would you be able to post some photos of your project, and possibly a schematic?
    I'm sure many people here would be interested to see what you have achieved.

    Comment


    • #3
      ...and the hexfile for attiny too

      Comment


      • #4
        Yes I would also be very interested to have a look at your project - it sounds marvellous!

        Comment


        • #5
          Pictures!

          Here are some pictures of my setup, I will try to upload a video later

          Thanks!
          Jon
          Attached Files
          Last edited by jon-ecm; 02-28-2011, 11:12 PM. Reason: Resized images

          Comment


          • #6
            Mess

            I guess vBulletin dosn't handle images very wheel **sigh**

            You can use Ctrl - to zoom out, at least you can see them that way

            I resized them, hope that helps

            Comment


            • #7
              Pictures

              The coils you see are not in use, just ones I tested, the one in use is attached to the window

              Comment


              • #8
                Thanks for the photos of your detector Jon. I like the look of it, particularly the compact size of the circuit. Will you be able to post a schematic and source code so that we can build one too?

                Thanks, Jim

                Comment


                • #9
                  Well I just flew by the seat of my pants but I'll make a schematic and release the code.

                  On another topic If I got pcb's made do you think they would sell?

                  Comment


                  • #10
                    if you put a programmed micro controller to the packet with pcb i would buy some i think

                    Comment


                    • #11
                      I think they would sell, but it might be usefull if a few of us could independantly verify your results first tho - otherwise people might be uncertain what they would be buying.

                      Comment


                      • #12
                        Schematic

                        Here's a Schematic of the detector, I think it closely resembles what I've built but if you see any errors let me know. I didn't remember the value of the signal receive current limiting resistor in the rx but I think It's
                        somewhere around 100k, I'll open up my detector some time and get the exact value.

                        Good Luck! and if you need any assistance or If I missed something, just let me know

                        P.S. I'll upload the hex files soon
                        Attached Files

                        Comment


                        • #13
                          Originally posted by jon-ecm View Post
                          Here are some pictures of my setup, I will try to upload a video later

                          Thanks!
                          Jon
                          Looks like a great snowy-day project to me!

                          Keep the info flowing.

                          Regards,

                          -SB

                          Comment


                          • #14
                            Originally posted by jon-ecm View Post
                            Here's a Schematic of the detector, I think it closely resembles what I've built but if you see any errors let me know. I didn't remember the value of the signal receive current limiting resistor in the rx but I think It's
                            somewhere around 100k, I'll open up my detector some time and get the exact value.

                            Good Luck! and if you need any assistance or If I missed something, just let me know

                            P.S. I'll upload the hex files soon
                            Hi,
                            it looks like a very nice project. There is one thing missing in the schematic - the audio output. Am I right or just do not see it?

                            Comment


                            • #15
                              Good Point

                              Originally posted by pelanj View Post
                              Hi,
                              it looks like a very nice project. There is one thing missing in the schematic - the audio output. Am I right or just do not see it?
                              Good Point!
                              I forgot all about that!

                              I'll update the schematic
                              For volume control you could put a potentiometer on the speaker leads
                              Attached Files

                              Comment

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