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Whites Surf PI schematic

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  • Is this tina something new or has it been around awhile?

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    • Originally posted by bklein View Post
      Is this tina something new or has it been around awhile?
      It's been around. I remember some years ago that Tina offered a demo version. Supposedly, it was full featured EXCEPT for not allowing the victim to SAVE a simulation file. (They were so, sooo generous.)

      After about two days I felt like a crash test dummy. (Keyword: dummy.)

      I threw it away, picked up LTspice and never looked back.

      edit: A few years later Texas Instruments adopted hamstrung version of Tina as their product simulator. I'm sure it has been improved in the meantime but I got thwacked once already.

      I just wish that there was an easier way to run logic circuits than what is afforded with LTspice. There are a good many CD4000 and 74HC family models available, but schmitt trigger device inputs are implemented inaccurately. That makes trying to simulate the Anchor Baracuda, and even the Whites Surfmaster (out past the 555 circuit) go very badly.

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      • Tina does have a 4093 so maybe worth giving a shot again....

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        • Setup without a scope

          Hi Guys,

          I have been testing a few different coils on my surf pi and have no oscilloscope to help set them up. I have noticed that the offset of the 5534 needs to be set differently for each coil to achieve max sensitivity, and a value of 0v on the output is not necessarily best. For most of my coils the position it is most sensetive is with a DC of around 2v on the output of the 5534.

          I have been monitoring the output of LM358 - pin 7 and noticed that if the voltage on this pin is any greater than 3.7v then the audio becomes dull and fuzzy and the detector stops responding to targets. Both the Delay control and the 5534 offset affect the voltage on LM358 pin 7 and I have found that the shorter the delay setting the higher the voltage. So I have tuned up by gradually setting the delay to a lower value, then adjusting the offset, then the delay again (all the while making sure the output on LM358 pin 7 stays below 3.7v) until the delay is at minimum setting and there is about 3.4v on pin 7 of the 358.

          At this point the machine responds quite well to small gold rings and seems to be about as sensitive as i can make it. The DC value on the output of 5534 is anything from 0.5v to 2.5v depending on the coil.

          This is a preliminary finding and i'm gonna do a lot more testing to nail this down, but in the meantime I would be interested if any of you guys could verify these results on your own detectors, make any comments or suggestions for a better methods of tuning.

          I am thinking that maybe my coils are a bit wide of the desired inductance and hence the need to set the offset away from 0v ?????????

          Regards Jim.

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          • Originally posted by TH Jim View Post
            Hi Guys,

            I have been testing a few different coils on my surf pi and have no oscilloscope to help set them up. I have noticed that the offset of the 5534 needs to be set differently for each coil to achieve max sensitivity, and a value of 0v on the output is not necessarily best. For most of my coils the position it is most sensetive is with a DC of around 2v on the output of the 5534.

            I have been monitoring the output of LM358 - pin 7 and noticed that if the voltage on this pin is any greater than 3.7v then the audio becomes dull and fuzzy and the detector stops responding to targets. Both the Delay control and the 5534 offset affect the voltage on LM358 pin 7 and I have found that the shorter the delay setting the higher the voltage. So I have tuned up by gradually setting the delay to a lower value, then adjusting the offset, then the delay again (all the while making sure the output on LM358 pin 7 stays below 3.7v) until the delay is at minimum setting and there is about 3.4v on pin 7 of the 358.

            At this point the machine responds quite well to small gold rings and seems to be about as sensitive as i can make it. The DC value on the output of 5534 is anything from 0.5v to 2.5v depending on the coil.

            This is a preliminary finding and i'm gonna do a lot more testing to nail this down, but in the meantime I would be interested if any of you guys could verify these results on your own detectors, make any comments or suggestions for a better methods of tuning.

            I am thinking that maybe my coils are a bit wide of the desired inductance and hence the need to set the offset away from 0v ?????????

            Regards Jim.
            Jim,
            I'm going to suggest that trying to measure a DC value with a string of pulses on it is not going to give you a very good idea of where your null offset is. You may get close by trial and error but your reading on a voltmeter may not be 0V. I'll check mine shortly to verify.
            Don

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            • Originally posted by dfbowers View Post
              Jim,
              I'm going to suggest that trying to measure a DC value with a string of pulses on it is not going to give you a very good idea of where your null offset is. You may get close by trial and error but your reading on a voltmeter may not be 0V. I'll check mine shortly to verify.
              Don
              Jim,

              Just an obervation with my Surf Pi version 1.2 . It looks like the width of the pulses in the pulse train I mentioned earlier are small enough that it doesn't make a significant difference when measuring with a D.C. voltmeter. Also, I forgot that the pulses coming off of the NE5534 are opposite the flyback, so maybe cancels the measurement error a little as well.

              With a DVM I measured the offset as being only .3V higher than with a scope. Measuring with the coils disconnected, only a .2V difference.

              In testing, by raising the offset to +1V made a very slight difference in sensitivity. Any higher it comes at the expense of noise.
              Hope this helps.
              Don

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              • Does anyone actually use the pulse delay control on these?
                Anyway, thanks for the suggestions.
                I tweaked mine using my old wedding ring. I set the Tuner control up a little and then played with the trimmers for max range. Sorry don't know which made what difference. But previously I had set things by scope and I gained about 3 inches detection by doing it this way. Still some motorboating in the audio that I need to pin down someday.

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                • Originally posted by DIRCEU View Post
                  Hi! Gyur666

                  7660 oscillates with a 220 pF
                  I don't like sycronizations with power sources.

                  Yes! mosfet signal come from directly of pin 3 555.

                  Regards
                  DIRCEU
                  What exactly are the supposed benefits of running the 7660 isolated and not synchronized with the 555? The original patent for the design calls out the synchronization as one of the features of the design. Not that I like the 7660 all that much but what work was done to show this change is better? It makes more sense to me to leave it as it was.

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                  • Yes! Synchronization is logical, but the another version is better. I do not know why.

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                    • Originally posted by cordius View Post
                      No need transformer. Dump resistor is 390 ohm using IRF9640. Don't work with TIP32.
                      i've just built one.it works with tip32 but no more than 9v and it gets hot

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                      • Originally posted by Gyur666 View Post
                        Yes! Synchronization is logical, but the another version is better. I do not know why.
                        mine don't work without being synced to 555

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                        • Originally posted by taliesin View Post
                          i've just built one.it works with tip32 but no more than 9v and it gets hot
                          swapped the tip32 for tip 117 works on 12v

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                          • How come you all don't use the Fet like every else is?



                            They only cost a $!!!!

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                            • Originally posted by homefire View Post
                              How come you all don't use the Fet like every else is?



                              They only cost a $!!!!
                              hi have a few to hand.dont like spending if i don't have to.had to bump up the damping resistor from 210 to 280 .seems to be ok.

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                              • Hi Apberg and all surfmaster fanatics
                                Today i finish my second surfmaster (long pcb), but for accident i connected C2
                                inverted and after i turned the unit on, C2 blows up.
                                So I had replaced C2 for a new one and of course I place it with correct polarity after I checked the schematic.

                                Now the detector is working partially.

                                On the scope I can see a good signal from the coil, but not sound at all, it just sounds a short tone when you turn it on, and then no sound.
                                Also I checked TP1 and I can regulate delay, so this stage seems to work ok.
                                TP2 shows nothing.
                                So can anyone help me find where is the problem, cause I don’t have test points for the hole circuit and my electronic skills are limited to detect what is wrong.
                                Has always,many thanks in advance.
                                Best regards
                                Nelson



                                Originally posted by ApBerg View Post
                                Is possible you post here your PCB of Whites surfmaster PI ?
                                Thanks in advance

                                Dirceu

                                Hello Dirceu.

                                Made a long pcb( 2side pcb) some years ago, easy to make it waterproof. Think I made it in protel, have to sears for it. As I remember it was sometimes a litle erretic indoors. Never used it for real searsing, made only some proto's. Can send in a Pmail the pcb file (need to sears on some cd's) if you have interest in it ?

                                Regards.

                                Ap

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